The Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) on Tuesday overturned a ban that had barred Russian and Belarusian skiers from qualifying for the 2026 Winter Olympics, opening the way for them to compete as neutral athletes.

In a statement, the court said that athletes from the two countries who meet the International Olympic Committee’s (IOC) criteria for individual neutral athlete status “should be allowed to participate” in qualification events organized by the International Ski and Snowboard Federation (FIS).

Russian Sports Minister Mikhail Degtyarev welcomed the decision. He called it “the third court ruling in favor of Russia in winter Olympic sports,” referring to earlier cases involving bobsleigh and luge.

FIS announced in October that it would exclude Russian and Belarusian competitors from qualification events for the 2026 Winter Olympics, extending a ban first imposed in 2022 after the full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

While athletes from the two countries had already been shut out of FIS competitions, they hoped to enter the Olympics under a neutral banner.